Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Tycoons Influence On Politics Essays - International Relations
  Tycoons Influence On Politics  "A century's journey: How the great powers shape the world" Robert    A. Pastor et.al For all the claims of globalization, says Robert A. Pastor, a  handful of countries still define the world at the end of the 20th century--and  will continue to do so in the 21st. This statement infuses new blood into the  current foreign policy discussion about the likely arrangement of the foreign  policy stage in the 21st century. Many foreign policy analysts have suggested  that new powers will arise in a big way and push aside and steal the limelight  form the usual stars of the foreign policy theater. In A century's journey,    Robert A. Pastor Along with six other foreign-policy scholars, argues that the  current foreign policy heavyweights will continue to wield considerable  influence, despite the new set of circumstances they are presented with. Pastor  examines the recent history of the world's seven "great powers"  (France, Germany, Russia, Great Britain, China, Japan, and the United States) to  demonstrate how they have influenced--and adapted to--the upheavals of the 20th  century. They also offer some thoughts on what the "Liberal Epoch" to  come will bring: if Russia and China are not fully welcomed into the community  of great powers, Pastor warns, conflict is inevitable. And while international  law and tribunals will continue to play an important role, they will require  strengthened means of monitoring and enforcement if they are to be effective.    This point is particularly important, because it outlines the new framework that  needs to be developed by the international community to be able to deal with an  increasingly integrated world and the effects of that integration. A Century's    Journey offers some carefully considered insights into how the nations of the  world will deal with each other in the coming decades. This incisive study of  the evolving world order argues that seven countries have changed the world  during the 20th century and predicts their continued centrality in the 21st.    Will the world of the twenty-first century be dominated by global companies,  ethnic strife, or rogue tyrants? This definitive volume argues convincingly that  the answer depends on the actions of the world's great powers, which will  continue to set the rules affecting globalization, culture, and pariah regimes.    In A Century's Journey, seven influential scholars trace the global strategies  of the world's most powerful countries during the past 100 years. Through  authoritative chapters on each great power, readers will learn how these  countries redefined their interests in response to momentous changes and  reshaped the world so that it bears only slight resemblance to the world of    1900. The scholars and their areas of expertise are Professors Robert A. Pastor  (United States), Stanley Hoffman of Harvard University (France), Josef Joffe,    Editor of Suddeutsche Zeitung (Germany), Robert Legvold of Columbia University  (Soviet Union/Russia), Robert J. Lieber of Georgetown University (Great    Britain), Michael Oksenberg of Stanford University (China), and Kenneth Pyle of  the University of Washington (Japan). In A Century's Journey, Robert A. Pastor  and six other preeminent foreign policy scholars argue that the key to  understanding the world's future lies in how the great powers shaped the  twentieth century - from a world of conquest and exclusive spheres-of-influence  to one of pluralism, market-driven openness and international institutions. In  contrast to some proponents of concepts like globalization, "the clash of  civilizations" and "democratic peace," the authors believe that  nation-states remain the decisive actors on the international stage".  "A Century's Journey is essential reading for anyone who wishes to  understand today's complex web of global power." Robert A. Pastor is    Goodrich C.White Professor of International Relations at Emory University. He  served on the National Security Council and has been a consultant to the    Departments of State and Defense, the National Security Council, and the CIA.    The author or editor of eleven books, he lives in Atlanta, Georgia.    
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